Basic types of arthritis
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by: MaryJohnson
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What is arthritis
Arthritis is a disease of joints, which main symptoms are pain and stiffness in the area of your joints. The cause of pains is inflammation in the area where two bones meets.
How soon you should consult your doctor?
Exactly joints let to us to move so there is not a question about that how extremely important they are for our live. If any of our joints gets some injury or infection it disables us from living in full. People suffering from arthritis for a long years already are not capably for long walks, cycling and other activities, which are very painful for them. If arthritis is diagnosed on late stage it already can be damaged other organs of your body. So it is extremely important to visit your doctor as soon as you have any complaints or pains in any area of your joints that it would not come until the connective tissue diseases.
As already mentioned joint tissue can become inflamed due to injury, illness, infection. Many forms of arthritis develop from an autoimmune inflammatory process, or when an incorrect functioning of your body have a protective mechanisms that are attacking your own tissues.
What are a completely obvious signs of arthritis?
The most obvious results of arthritis are decreased mobility, joint surrounding muscles are weakened, or they are damaging even more.
What groups of people can get arthritis?
Arthritis is one of those diseases which can hurt anyone from us. Women can have it, men can have it, even children can have it!
What are the most common symptoms of arthritis?
Of course, firstly, those are joint pains. Other symptoms are swelling and stiffness in your joints or around them. These feelings are more strong in the mornings. As you have plenty of pains you automatically will have limited movements. There also can be for some types of arthritis loss of appetite.
Main types of arthritis
There are already more than 100 of different arthritis types revealed, but the most common from them are osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and gout.
Osteoarthritis
The most commonly occurs in osteoarthritis - a degenerative disease of the joints. Usually it is formed in the joints, which is more exposed to the effects of body weight like the hip and knee, but it can also affect your arms or back. Osteoarthritis occurs when bone begins to rub against bone, joint lose their smoothness, the bone ends thickens and develops growths of bone and cartilage fragments begins to accumulate joint space. Joints become stiff, painful and often swollen.
Rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease when the body's immune system reacts against its own tissues, causing inflammation of joint tissues. In the result it can lead to bone, cartilage and ligament damage. This inflammation restricts movement and causes pain, stiffness, the redness and swelling. Rheumatoid arthritis, compared with other arthritis, the greatest impact on the ability to move it because the joints can be deformed to decrease the mobility and muscle strength. Unlike other arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis can affect more than one joint, may also be damaged in other organs (eyes, lungs and heart tissue). For some patients, symptoms are constant for several consecutive years, other years lasting periods of remission without disease. However, the remission periods of joint function is often limited and the joint may become deformed.
About the Author
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